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Tuesday, 11 September 2012

Chandigarh

Historical Circumstances for need of Chandigarh
August 15, 1947, the day of independence of India was also the day of division of a nation into India and Pakistan, this was also the day of division of State of
Punjab (Punj+Aab) named so for being the land of five rivers being divided into two states West punjab gone in Pakistan with retaining Lahore as its capital and East Punjab in India became a state without a capital. Shimla which used to be the summer capital of India and had the infrastructure was salected as the temporary capital of Punjab.
The Government of Punjab selected brilliant young engineer Mr. P.L. Verma to undertake the tasks of search for a premanent Capital City for the State of Punjab.
 Chandigarh Art & Culture
Chandigarh is as much cosmopolitan in nature as any other Indian town with numerous temples, mosques, shrines and bhawans located through out the city. The traditions followed in the city are a mix of many traditions followed through out the country. One can see and participate in almost, all of the religious activities of every religion in the country [Hinduism, Sikhism, Islam].


 People of Chandigarh speak in Punjabi or Hindi or a combination of the two. Chandigarh differs from many other cities of the region in that it has attracted people from throughout the India. Most of the people in Chandigarh are service people.
There is a Cultural Complex in sector 10 of Chandigarh which include an Audio-Visual Training Institute, a Museum and an Art Gallery.
World acclaimed Rock Garden, with the artistic figures and things created by Shri Nek Chand, from broken pieces of items like crockery, bangles, pots, stones etc.,
 is a unique example of art work.
Chandigarh has the latest of everything be it fashion, technology, studies, IT. People in Chandigarh enjoy every moment of their lives by living hassel free life.
The chandigarh, being a modern city. Has developed a modern culture of it self. Being the capital of two states. It has developed a fusion of culture. You can find very conservative people, and few very broad minded people. This fusion is what makes chd. excel in a few places

Chandigarh Gardens
Chandigarh also known as the Garden city of India, has good collection of beautifully maintained gardens as integral part of the master plan which laid immense importance to provide its residents the atmosphere which keeps them in touch with infinite cosmos and nature. Chandigarh has the distinction of having world acclaimed Rock Garden and Asia’s largest Rose Garden which are very popular spots of tourist attraction. Some of the other famous gardens of North India in and around Chandigarh are Cactus Garden (Asia’s largest outdoor landscaped Cacti and Succulents Garden), Pinjore Gardens (has great historical significance), Leisure Valley, Terrace Garden etc

           Morni Hills
Location : Near Panchkula
Attraction : Adventure Sports
Best Time : September To March

Morni Hills are an offshoot of Shivalik range, which run in two parallel ranges. The village of Morni (Bhoj Jabial) lies on the mountainside, at 1220 meters or 3600 feet above sea level. Traditions assign the name of Morni to a Queen who is believed to have ruled this area. Situated in the lower reaches of the Shivalik range, Morni is ideal for a holiday with its cool clime, beautiful natural vistas and myriad opportunities for bird watching, trekking, rock-climbing and other adventure sports. The best time for visiting Morni Hills is from September to March.


Just five hours drive away from Delhi and 45 km from Chandigarh, Morni in Panchkula district Haryana, combines the best of an idyllic retreat with action, adventure and fun. The road to Morni has breathtaking scenery as it goes past sleepy hamlets, cultivated terraces and hill forest. For those, who like to travel in mountains, the state of Himachal Pradesh is close by.
Myth, mystery and history also have a place in Morni’s attractions. The Mountain Quail tourist complex of Haryana Tourism is built close to the ruins of an old fort. The climate is salubrious and the area is suitable for trekking. The Haryana Government, has developed this hill resort and provides facilities to tourists; a motorable road was constructed to connect the Morni hills with Haryana state highway near Panchkula. A forest tourist hut, Lal Munia and a PWD rest house were also constructed to accommodate tourists and trekkers.



Around Morni Hills   

Surajkund : This ancient village dating back to the 10th century built by the Tomar Rajput chieftain, Raja Suraj Pal, is the venue for the popular Surajkund Crafts Mela.
Golfing Getaway : The 12-hole Aravalli golf course spread over 67 acres is popular with weekend golfers from Delhi.
Badhkal Lake : This picturesque lake is a popular with picnickers on weekends and with migratory birds every winter.
Sultanpur Bird Sanctuary : Home to migratory birds ranging from egrets to cormorants and storks, this wetland was also a favourite haunt of Salim Ali.
Manesar : There is nothing here apart form the Heritage Village Resort built along the lines of a traditional haveli.
Sohna : At the base of a squat Aravalli Hill, Shona is excellent for a de-stressing weekend.
Damdama Lake: The Aravalli Hills form a striking backdrop to this lake which is perfect for canoeing, kayaking and angling.
Other Attractions :
The Old Fort : Ruins of a fort can also be seen here. The locals believe that the fort belonged to the Queen of Morni Hills.

CITY HELP LINE
Police Station and Police Post
Police Station – Sector 17 2773951
Police Station – Sector 11 2747066
Police Station – Sector 3 2740254
Police Station – Sector 26 2790594
Police Station – Sector 19 2775173
Police Station – Manimajra 2734082
Police Station – Ind Area 2657344
Police Station – Sector 31 2662698
Police Station – Sector 34 2662697
Police Station – Sector 36 2662995
Police Station – Sector 39 2690906
Police Post – Sector 22 2707849
Police Post – PGI 2744262
Police Post – Dhanas 2690383
Police Post – Railway Station 2654766
Police Post – Maloya 2643213
Police Post – Palsora 2688896
Fire Stations
Fire Station – Sector 17 101, 2702333,
2703236, 2703507
Fire Station – Sector 32 2648610
Fire Station – Sector 38 2690523
Fire Station – Manimajra 2734656
Fire Station – Sector 5, Panchkula 2560926
Hopital Services
General Hospital Sec 16 PBX-2549523-29
Emergency 7268202
Reception/Ambulance 2768265-6
2768201-2
Blood Bank 2768244
ICU 2768209
General Hospital Sec 32 PBX-2665545 to 50
Emergency PBX-1200,1150
Blood Bank PBX-1155
PGI Sec 12 2747610-24
2747627-29
Main Reception 2746018
Emergency Reception 2747005
Childline 1098
Blood Bank PBX-6480
Eye Bank PBX-6368
Taruma A PBX-6311
Taruma B PBX-6312
Drug de-addiction PBX-6802
ICU PBX-6313
Police Station PBX-5100
Fire Station PBX-6101
New OPD Reception 2747005
Sarai 6168
Manimajra Hospital 2730788
Civil Hospital Ph 6 Mohali 2225264
Civil Hospital Sec 6 Panchkula 2564835
Fortis Hospital Sec 62,Phase 8 Mohali 2396222
Funeral Van Services
Funeral Van Red Cross U.T.,Nr Police St.,Sec 11,CHD 2744188
Funeral Van Red Cross Pb,M Marg,Sec 16,CHD 2780827
Funeral Van Gurdwara Sec 34 9814017102-110
Funeral Van Service & Fire Station, Mohali 2225902
Cremation Ground Sec 25 Chd 2703903
PG Customer Service
Bharat Petroleum Corpn. Ltd., 6A,Tel.Bhawan Sec 19, Chd 2772640
Hindustan Petroleum Corpn. Ltd., 6A,Tel.Bhawan Sec 19, Chd 2774926
Indian Oil Corpn.Ltd. 3A ,Indian Oil Bhawan Sec 19., Chd 2780568
I V R S 2781747
LPG Emergency Service
Parnam Gas Service SCO 388,Sec 37-D 2690609
Indian Air Lines
Booking and general enquiry Sec 17 142
Flight Information and reservation, Sec 17-C 2704539
Flight Enquiry AirPort 2656029
Cargo 2704034
Air India, SCO 24, Sec-17-C 2703510, 2704834
Railway Station
Supdtt. Railway Station,Chandigarh 2654782
Manual Enquiry 131
Computerised Enquiry 132
Enquiry/Cheif Reservation Supervisor 2641651-2653131
City Bkg. Cum Reservation Office-17 2708573
Roadways
CTU 2704005
Haryana 2704014
Himachal 2704015
Punjab 2704023
PRTC 2704128
CITCO Tours & Travels 2703839
Main Newspapers Tele Fax
The Tribune 2655066 1600121003
Indian Express 2651960 2651965
Hindustan Times 2257331-5 2257333
Punjab Kesari 2711006 2710005
Times Of India 2544146 2779275
Dainik Bhaskar 2708957 2709964
Amar Ujala 2591432 2591657
Ajit 2706506 2777843
Punjab University,Sec 14, Chandigarh
PBX Jns 2541441

MUSEUMS
Museum and Art Gallery : The Government Museum and Art Gallery in Sector 10 of Chandigarh has a fine collection of stone sculptures of the Gandhara period. The museum is the place to see the prehistoric fossils and artifacts along with modern art and miniature paintings. The Government Museum and Art Gallery of Chandigarh is open from 10.00 a.m. to 4.30 p.m. and is closed on Mondays.


 Museum of Evolution of Life : The Museum of Evolution of Life in Sector 10 of Chandigarh takes tourists on a trip 5,000 years back from the Indus Valley Civilization to the present day. Chandigarh city’s Museum of Evolution of Life is open from 10.00 a.m. to 4.30 p.m. and is closed on Mondays.
International Dolls Museum : The International Dolls Museum in Sector 23 of Chandigarh has an interesting collection of dolls and puppets from all over the world covering the variant art of more than 25 countries. Chandigarh city’s International Dolls museum is closed on Sundays.
City Museum : The City Museum is located in sector 10, was opened in December, 1997 and is run by the department of Urban Planning Chandigarh. It is dedicated to the History, Plan & execution of development and present & future of Chandigarh. It houses the display of the material related to design & architecture, the theme of “Chandigarh today & tomorrow” and a large collection of rare pictures of the important events & personalities associated with the birth and upbringing of this young city of free India. The museum is well arranged in three storeys each storey being dedicated to different themes.
National Gallery of Portraits : National Gallery of Portraits is in sector 17. Portraits of Indian Freedom Fighters, rare documents of the voices of leaders such as Mahatma Gandhi and Jawaharlal Nehru are Exhibited and preserved here.

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